Thursday 18 April 2013

What is CrossFit exactly?

Out of my own curiosity more than anything else, I thought we’d take a look at CrossFit this week. I have a general idea about what cross fit is, I’m constantly seeing information about ‘WOD’ and I’ve heard the cross fit games being discussed once or twice but that’s pretty much the extent of my cross fit awareness. So, if you’re curious too, lets take a look.

What is CrossFit?

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Image from www.crossfit.com
Created in 2000 by Greg Glassman, Cross Fit uses high intensity training and ‘functional’ movement to improve overall fitness and strength. CrossFit describe it as increased work capacity across broad time and modal domains, which essentially means that your fitness is improving constantly and you’re prepared and physically capable of handling anything. Functional movements are essentially movements that you may need to perform on a daily basis, such as carrying heavy things, or jumping (you know, like Tom Cruise onto a lounge, straight up). The workouts are usually short and include activities like running, rowing, flipping tyres, climbing rope, weight training and body weight exercises.

There is a fantastic You Tube clip that gives you a pretty good idea of what cross fit is, I’d recommend taking a look http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzD9BkXGJ1M

What is the CrossFit way?

CrossFit is based on a short, high intensity daily workout, known as the Workout of the Day (WOD). These workouts can include anything from air squats, handstand push-ups, jump rope, to rowing to power lifting moves like the snatch. WOD’s are published daily on the cross fit website www.crossfit.com

For example, the WOD posted on their site for the start of the week include

Monday 130415

Three rounds, 15-12-and 9 reps, for time of:
135-pound barbell Thrusters
45 pound weighted Pull-ups
For weighted pull-ups, placing a 45-pound dumbbell between the legs above crossed ankles works great.
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image from crossfit.com

Tuesday 130416

Five rounds for time of:
Row 500 meters
135-pound Bench press, 15 reps.
You have the option to post a comment with your time; Tuesday’s workout has over 200 comments.

Wednesday 130417

Rest Day
CrossFit also recommend a diet similar to the Paleo diet, with no refined carbohydrates and sugars. It focuses on protein, vegetables, nuts and seeds and some fruit.

According to their website, they’re also proponents of the idea of calorie restriction for health, so only eating enough calories to fuel the body.

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Image from crossfit.com
Who does Cross Fit?


Everyone it seems! Men and women of all ages. It doesn’t seem to matter what your fitness level in the beginning, although if it’s particularly low you may want to find a CrossFit trainer.


Where do you go to train?


There are thousands of qualified cross fit trainers and affiliated centres around the world. Alternatively you can follow the program online, by completeing the WOD.

The CrossFit games

CrossFit encourages competition. CrossFitters are often asked to compete against themselves by keeping score and tracking their own progress. There is also the cross fit games, where they can compete to be ‘the fittest on earth’. You need to qualify for these games, first in an open round, then by winning a regional competition before heading off to the big one in the USA. And why wouldn’t you try, there is $250,000 in prize money up for grabs

Support and controversy

As with anything, there are the lovers and the haters.

Truth be told, the current research is in favour of short explosive high intensity activity. However this does go against the ancient wisdom and so, like with anything, it takes a while for beliefs to change and people to catch up with science.

A majority of the criticism surrounds the fact that anyone and everyone has access to the WOD, you don’t need to have a trainer, therefore there is obviously the potential to hurt yourself by not doing the exercises correctly. I’ve already stated im no cross fit expert, that being said, it seems to me that this is no different to anyone who starts an unsupervised exercise program. Whether you get it from a magazine, copy a friend, find it on a website, if you’re doing the exercises wrong, you can get hurt. Because of the speed and explosivness required for cross fit, that risk might be a little higher. The cross fit website recommends that you take the time to learn their exercises, and go slow at first, getting comfortable with the movements and building your strength.
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I think it looks fantastic personally. What do you think? Leave a comment about your experiences with CrossFit, let me know if I’ve missed anything.


Chris

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